Haematological profiles in canine monocytic ehrlichiosis: a retrospective study of 31 spontaneous cases in Greece I. TSACHEV1*, D. GUNDASHEVA2, V. KONTOS3, E. PAPADOGIANNAKIS3 and S. DENEV4 1Department of Microbiology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, … Dogs from both the Central African Republic and Reunion Island were all negative. 5 DISTRIBUTION SPATIALE DES CAS D’EHRLICHIOSE BOVINE DIAGNOSTIQUES EN FRANCE au LDA22 (Août 2002 et juin 2003) Cette cartographie est établie à partir des résultats du Laboratoire d’Analyses et de Développement des … En Europe, l’ehrlichiose est très présente sur le pourtour méditerranéen. Therefore, epidemiology of Canine monocytic erhli-chiosis and … Prophylaxie médicale 40 a. Usage des tétracyclines 40 b. Vaccin 40 2. 1 0 obj
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En Europe, la . Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Presence of target DNA affected the gold colloid nanoparticles in terms of particle aggregation with a plasmonic color change of the gold colloids from ruby red to purple, visible by the naked eye. Molecular and phylogenetic analysis revealed the presence of E. To monitor the emergence of thermophilic, Mediterranean ixodid tick species and tick-borne pathogens in southern Hungary, 348 ticks were collected from shepherd dogs, red foxes and golden jackals during the summer of 2011. The most prevalent canine parasites diagnosed are Ehrlichia canis, Babesia gibsoni, Babesia canis and Anaplasma platys , although Mycoplasma haemocanis and candidatusMycoplasmahaematoparvum have been registered in the country. The tick-borne pathogens reported in the current study should be considered in the differential diagnoses in dogs exposed to ticks in Cyprus. Ils incluent 11 positifs pour MH (44,0 %), 9 piroplasmoses (36,0 %), 2 piroplasmoses positives pour MH (8,00 %), 2 anaplasmoses plaquettaires (8,00 %) et une ehrlichiose monocytaire (4,00 %). Among 286 collected sera, 54.2% and 25.2% were seropositive for E. canis … �@��9E�ua���u��".��`@A�"���N;���G��KF�^UР^�0� �jJR���-����eeK�C8�`Լ�t��l���u2� :Y��)
��)(b�8�;Wx�K�dp~Ń��7l).|�/g��'�?�%J_�7�-� L�3 I nfection identifiée aux USA, au Canada, en Uruguay, au sud-est du Brésil et existe probablement dans de nombreux pays d'Europe. Access to the full text of this article requires a subscription. Advantix(®) prevented transmission of E. canis and provided protection against monocytic ehrlichiosis for 4 weeks post acaricidal treatment. All rights reserved. Data on the pharmacokinetics of doxycycline in dogs and cats are reported. Our findings suggest that an increase in the platelet count may be an important indicator for dogs that recover from subclinical ehrlichiosis. Des Vignes et al., 2001. Deaths and cases attributed to infectious diseases in kennels 1 and 2. A total of 217 urban (n = 57), rural (n = 110) and military (n = 50) dogs from seven Moroccan locations were screened for Anaplasma spp., B. burgdorferi and Ehrlichia spp. … The platform for pet owners and breeders that contains all the important information at a glance. Infect., 28 (1998), pp. Methods: When two clinically healthy dogs from a suburban area of the state of Rio de. antibodies (34.6%) were the most frequently detected followed by Anaplasma spp. Thus, this preliminary report confirms the presence of E. canis in Africa. The infection rates of Ehrlichia canis and related species in dogs in eastern Sudan were examined using molecular methods. Two Anaplasma species commonly infecting ruminants were identified. L’ehrlichiose, une maladie infectieuse du chien transmise par les tiques brunes. Results: Diagnosis of the disease can be challenging due to its different phases and multiple clinical manifestations. Ehrlichia spp. The combination of treatment and monthly prevention had a significant effect in the two kennels. M. haemoparvum.” The rest of the dogs (48.7%) were positive for two or more pathogens. in Morocco. Rhipicephalus sanguineus is a ubiquitous tick responsible for transmitting Ehrlichia canis and most likely Anaplasma platys to dogs, as either single or co-infections. This multiplex PCR offers scope for simultaneous detection of three important canine blood parasites and should be valuable in monitoring parasite infections in dogs and ticks. One group was treated with CERTIFECT while the other group remained untreated. Soc. All dogs were exposed to E. canis-infected Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks on Days 7, 14, 21 and again on day 28 post-treatment by releasing ticks into the kennels of the dogs to simulate the natural way of infestation. Abstract. In the study reported herein, 27% of Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks collected from watchdogs in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, were positive for E. canis using quantitative real-time PCR. Du sang d'un chien domestique infecte de Ehrlichia canis a ere injecte a trois singes vervet adultes Cercopithecus pygerythrus. The multiplex PCR primers were specific to E. canis VirB9, Babesia spp 16S rRNA and H. canis 16S rRNA genes. View Record in Scopus Google Scholar. In addition, human infestation with R. sanguineus (s.l.) For that, 23 females (mean age: 3.60 ± 1.19 years) were randomly divided into 3 groups: in the first group, females (n = 6) were not vaccinated and were used as positive controls ; in the 2 other groups, females received only one subcutaneous vaccine injection at the end of the gestation (group 2, n = 10) or 2 injections at the beginning and at the end of the gestation (group 3, n = 7). Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis (CME) is a major thick-bone disease of dog caused by Ehrlichia canis. antibodies and A. platys DNA were detected in 21.9 and 7.5% of the dogs, respectively. L’immunohistochimie a par la suite révélé qu’il provenait des cellules B. Il est concevable que le lymphome malin à cellules B de ce chien … Dermacentor nymphs were collected exclusively from dogs, and the sequence identification of, The capacity of a topical combination of imidacloprid and permethrin (Advantix(®)) to prevent transmission of Ehrlichia canis was studied in two groups of six dogs. All figure content in this area was uploaded by Oleg Mediannikov, Davoust Ehrlichiosis in kennel dogs Dakar.pdf, Study of ehrlichiosis in kennel dogs under treatment and prevention during seven months in Dakar (Senegal).pdf, Study of ehrlichiosis in kennel dogs under treatment and prevention during seven months in Dakar (Se, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2013.08.002. Detection of this causal agent outside the laboratory using conventional methods is not effective enough. Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an emerging tick-borne zoonotic pathogen of increased interest worldwide which has been detected in northern Africa. Among the dog population of the Gendarmerie Nationale Sénégalaise, the seroprevalence rate is very high (78%) and in the sample of civil, native dogs, seroprevalence was 37%. The doses administered were 10 mg/kg in both species. Madewell BR, Gribble DH. The majority of dog owners (7/10) were seroreactive to A. phagoyctophilum IgG (one sample was excluded because of hemolysis). Ticks were identified as Rhipicephalus evertsi evertsi (84.3%), Hyalomma rufipes (8.3%), Hyalomma impeltatum (4.9%), R. bursa (1.5%) and R. muhsamae (0.9%). in this study is likely to reflect exposure to A. platys. Mots-clés : Ehrlichiose canine, étude rétrospective, hématologie, anémie, hypochromie, macrocytose, monocytopénie, éosinopénie. One group served as controls, whereas the other group was treated. La contamination de l’animal se fait au cours d’une morsure de tique porteuse de la bactérie. Les singes ne developperent aucun signe clinique ou hematologique de Ia maladie ni ne semblerent capable d'heberger /e parasite. E. canis infected dogs, whether single or co-infected, remained thrombocytopenic and E. canis PCR positive in blood for 420 days. Four out of six control dogs became infected with E. canis, as demonstrated by the presence of specific E. canis antibodies and the detection by PCR of E. canis DNA in blood samples. This canine disease is frequent in our area, as is Mediterranean Spotted Fever in humans. © 2013 The Authors. Doxycycline treatment was initiated at 211 days PI, followed by dexamethasone immunosuppression beginning 410 days PI. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. De plus, ni les morulae d'E. J Infect … Donatien A, Lestoquard F. Existence en Algerie d'une Rickettsia du chien. … Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys were identified only from dogs sampled in the Keur Momar Sarr area. Similarly, the seropositivity to Anaplasma spp. We identified the pathogen Anaplasma ovis in 55.9% of sheep, A. marginale and A. centrale in 19.4% and 8.1%, respectively, of cattle, as well as a putative new species of Anaplasmataceae. Evaluation de la lutte contre l’ehrlichiose canine en zone d’endémie . L’ehrlichiose a une répartition quasi-mondiale qui est liée à celle de son vecteur. A. platys was found in one dog and all dogs were negative for Babesia spp. This article reviews the current literature covering the diagnosis of infection caused by E. canis. Likewise, co-infection with E. canis and A. platys resulted in a more persistent A. platys infection compared to dogs infected with A. platys only, but nearly all A. platys infected dogs became A. platys PCR negative prior to doxycycline treatment. IHU Méditerranée Infection, France, Marseille. Ablation d’un kyste irien - vidéo; Advertising. 2. Les … exposure and A. platys infection in dogs, and A. phagocytophilum exposure in humans in Morocco. Although born and bred in Marseille, he spent his whole professional life as a painter in Aix-en-Provence. Canine blood samples were screened for Anaplasma spp. A total of 348 Rhipicephalus sanguineus (sensu lato) ticks were removed from 35 urban and working dogs. No significant difference was found according to the health status of the dog. These dogs displayed fever and thrombocytopenia and were rescue-treated with doxycline. phagocytophilum. @@116540a@@@@116540b@@@@116540c@@@@116540d@@ You can purchase this item in Pay … Les chiens inclus dans l’étude présentaient des signes cliniques de la maladie, avaient une PCR positive et avaient une sérologie IFI positive pour la leishmaniose et négative pour l’ehrlichiose. Results 5.1 Ehrlichia canis infection/ Ehrlichiose (Ehrlichia canis) [5.1.1 The dog(s) was tested with a negative result for Ehrlichia canis at a dilution of 1:40 using an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT), on a blood sample collected within forty-five (45) days before export and at least twenty-one (21) days after a compliant external parasite treatment has been applied as per 6.2. La vache laitière bio-indicateur de présence d’A. c. Application à l’ehrlichiose 37 F. Pronostic 38 G. Traitements 38 1. Its sensitivity with probe hybridization was sufficient to detect 50 copies of target DNA. Janeiro, Brazil with history of being heavily infested with ticks were examined at Idexx Reference Laboratories, California for tick panel check. Canine monocytotropic ehrlichiosis (CME), caused by the rickettsia Ehrlichia canis, an important canine disease with a worldwide distribution. Le Potomac = une rivière du Maryland. Elle peut atteindre l'homme. Chien/Dog, Cobaye /Guinea pig, Félins/Felines; 9; 200: Chlamydophila abortus & psittaci ; Ruminants 9 200 Circovirus du canard/ Duck circovirus ; Circovirose du canard/ Duck circovirosis ; Circovirus du canard/ Duck circovirus ; Canard/ Duck ; 12; 200; Coronavirus canin/ Canine coronavirus ; Coronavirose canine/ Canine coronavirosis ; Coronavirus canin/ Canine coronavirus ; Chien/ Dog ; 111 200 … Vét., 2004, 155, 7, 377-380 SUMMARY Reunion Island is a French overseas department, located in Indian Ocean and with a tropical climate favourable to the development of arthropod transmitted diseases. The adult R. sanguineus ticks were, Background: Tick-borne diseases are frequent in the Southeastern section of Brazil. S. Harrus, T. Waner. transmise par une tique : Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Ces maladies vectorielles ont une répartition quasi-mondiale. Twenty-six dogs (50%) in Tunisia, Senegal and Chad were found positive using the indirect fluorescence antibody test. J Am Vet Med Assoc. Clinical examinations (including monitoring body temperature and blood collections for PCR analysis and serology) were performed at intervals throughout the study until Day 56. [Google Scholar] 2. The efficacy of Advantix to prevent transmission of Ehrlichia canis to dogs by Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks Josephus Johannes Fourie1,*, Herman Gerhardus Luus1, Dorothee Stanneck2, and Frans Jongejan3,4 1 ClinVet International (Pty) Ltd, PO Box 11186, Universitas, Bloemfontein 9321, South Africa 2 Bayer Animal Health GmbH, BHC Business Group Animal Health, Clinical Development, Building … This study demonstrates that Moroccan dogs are at high risk of acquiring a vector-borne infection. Conclusions: Plus précisément, ce sont les tiques appartenant à l’espèce … All dogs were exposed to E. canis-infected Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks on Days 7, 14, 21 and Day 28 post acaricidal treatment. Les chiens ont été divisés en deux groupes : le groupe 1 était traité avec 2 mg/kg de miltéfosine per os une fois par jour pendant 28 jours et 10 mg/kg d’allopurinol per os deux fois par jour pendant sept mois; le groupe 2 … Among 78 dogs examined, 63 (80.8%), 19 (24.4%), and 26 (33.3%) were positive for E. canis, Anaplasma platys, Mycoplasma haemocanis, and “Candidatus Mycoplasma haemoparvum,” respectively. endstream
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In 1987, this rickettsiosis accounted for the deaths of a good half of the military dogs stationed in Dakar. The results of this study demonstrate that simultaneous or sequential infection with A. platys and E. canis can alter various pathophysiological parameters in experimentally infected dogs, and because natural exposure to multiple tick-borne pathogens occurs frequently in dogs, awareness of co-infection is important in clinical practice. Similarly, a study on Senegalese gendarmerie and private kennel living dogs showed a high prevalence of E. canis infection [47], another R. sanguineus (s.l. In situ tick counts were conducted on Day 9, 16 and 23 and any remaining ticks were counted and removed on Day 30. The assay was evaluated using normal canine and infected blood samples, which were detected by microscopic examination. Recently a few cases of human Ehrlichiosis have been described in the USA. Specificity of the amplicons was confirmed by DNA sequencing. … Tableaux … Prophylaxie sanitaire 40 a. Contrôle des tiques en milieu extérieur 40 b. Sur l’hôte 41 c. Quarantaine et sérologie 41 II. Cyclic thrombocytopenia induced by a Rickettsia-like agent in dogs. Ehrlichiose, Anaplasmose Ehrlichiosis, Anaplasmosis Ehrlichia canis, A. platys, A. phagocytophila, A. marginale, A.centrale Chien/Dog, Chat/Cat, Ruminants, Cheval/Horse 24 200 FeLV Leucose féline / Feline leukemia FeLV (provirus + virus) Chat/Cat, Autres félidés/Other felids 147 200 FIV Syndrome d'Immunodéficience féline Feline immunodeficiency syndrome FIV (provirus + virus) Chat/Cat - Autres …
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